PENERAPAN TERAPI MUROTTAL SURAH AR-RAHMAN TERHADAP STATUS HEMODINAMIK PADA PASIEN DI RUANG INTENSIVE CARE UNIT RSUD PANDAN ARANG BOYOLALI

Abstrak

Latar Belakang :Pasien kritis di Intensive Care Unit (ICU) sering mengalami ketidakstabilan hemodinamik, seperti fluktuasi tekanan darah, nadi, respiraasi, saturasi oksigen, dan suhu tubuh, yang dapat mengancam jiwa. Terapi farmakologis seperti pemberian obat-obatan epineprin, noradrenalin, dopamine dll, sehingga terapi non-farmakologis seperti murottal Al-Qur’an diusulkan sebagai pelengkap untuk mengurangi stres, mengaktifkan endorphin, dan menstabilkan parameter vital melalui relaksasi. Metode Penerapan :penelitian  deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus pada dua pasien muslim di ICU RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali, dilakukan selama tiga hari berturut-turut mulai 13 febuari 2026. Terapi murottal surah Ar-Rahman (lantunan Muzammil Hasballah) diputar via handphone selama 16 menit , dengan pengukuran tanda vital sebelum dan sesudah terapi murrottal Al-Qur’an Surat Ar-Rahaman menggunakan bedside monitor. Hasil :sebelum terapi, pasien Tn.B : TD 116/48 mmHg, Sdr.M TD 173/87 mmHg. Sesudah terapi harian, terjadi perbaikan progresif : pada hari ketiga, Tn.B mencapai TD 121/54 mmHg, Sdr.M : TD 129/69 mmHg. Kesimpulan :penerapan terapi murottal surat Ar-Rahman efektif menstabilkan status hemodinamik pasien ICU, dengan penurunan tekanan darah dan normalisasi parameter vital lainnya.

Background: Critically patints in the intensive care unit (ICU) frequebtly experience hemodynamic instability, manifested as fluctuations in blood pressure, pulse, respiration, oxygen saturation, and body temperature, which can pose life-threatening risks. While pharmacological therapies such as epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine, and others are commonly administered, non-pharmacological interventions like Quran murottal therapy have been proposed as adjuncts to reduce stress, activate endorphins, and stabilize vital parameters through relaxation. Methods: This descriptive qualitative study employed a case study design involving two Muslim patients in the ICU of Pandan Arang Hospital, Boyolali, conducted over three consecutive days starting February 13, 2026. Murottal recitation of Surah Ar-Rahman (performed by Muzammil Hasballah) was played via mobile phone for 16 minutes per session. Vital signs were measured before and after each session using a bedside monitor. Results: Pre-therapy baseline readings were as follows: Patient Mr. B had blood pressure (BP) of 160/80 mmHg; Patient Ms. M had BP of 173/87 mmHg. Daily therapy led to progressive improvements, with third-day post-therapy readings showing Mr. B at 121/54 mmHg and Ms. M at 129/69 mmHg. Conclusion: Implementation of murottal therapy using Surah Ar-Rahman effectively stabilized hemodynamic status in ICU patients, evidenced by reduced blood pressure and normalization of other vital parameters