IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN ALOKASI DANA DESA DI DESA RONDO WOING KECAMATAN RANA MESE KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR

Abstrak

Skripsi ini berjudul Implementasi Kebijakaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) Di Desa Rondowoing Kecamatan Rana Mese Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Rumusan masalah dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah bagaimana pelaksanaan Implementasi Kebijakaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) Di Desa Rondowoing Kecamatan Rana Mese Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Teori yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam memecahkan masalah penelitian adalah implementasi kebijakan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data primer adalah para informan sedangkan data sekunder adalah dokumen-dokumen yang berkaitan dengan variabel penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tahap analisa data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, tahap penarikan kesimpulan lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1). Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) diDesa Rondo Woing tahun 2022 dan 2023 difokuskan pada penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa dan pembinaan kemasyarakatan. Seluruh pelaksanaan dilakukan sesuai regulasi, dengan pengawasan transparan dan akuntabel. Partisipasi masyarakat diperkuat melalui musyawarah dan pemutakhiran data desa. Penyaluran ADD oleh BKAD Manggarai Timur dilakukan dalam empat tahap per tahun, melalui mekanisme yang tertib dan sesuai ketentuan. Pemerintah desa juga menyusun APBDes dan menyampaikan laporan realisasi dana secara tepat waktu, mencerminkan tata kelola keuangan desa yang baik dan sesuai aturan. 2) Penggunaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) di Desa Rondo Woing tahun 2022 dan 2023 masingmasing sebesar Rp355.923.006 dan Rp349.027.024, yang difokuskan pada penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa dan pembinaan kemasyarakatan. Pengelolaan dana dilakukan sesuai regulasi dengan partisipasi masyarakat dan pengawasan Inspektorat. ADD dimanfaatkan untuk operasional pemerintahan, administrasi kependudukan, serta peningkatan keamanan desa, guna mewujudkan tata kelola yang transparan, akuntabel, dan pelayanan publik yang lebih baik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diatas, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi Kebijakaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) sudah berjalan dengan baik berupa pengelolaan dan penggunaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) yang transparan, akuntabel dan partisipatif.

This thesis is entitled Implementation of the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) Policy in Rondo Woing Village, Rana Mese Sub-District, East Manggarai Regency. The main research question addressed in this thesis is: How is the implementation of the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) policy carried out in Rondo Woing Village, Rana Mese Sub-District, East Manggarai Regency? The theoretical framework used in this research focuses on the implementation of the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) policy. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method. Primary data sources are the key informants, while secondary data include documents related to the research variables. Data collection techniques used in this study include interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, which were then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The findings of this study indicate that: (1) The management of the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Rondo Woing Village in 2022 and 2023 was focused on village governance and community development. All activities were carried out in accordance with regulations, with transparent and accountable oversight. Community participation was strengthened through deliberations and village data updates. The disbursement of ADD by the Regional Financial and Asset Agency (BKAD) of East Manggarai was conducted in four phases annually, following a wellorganized and regulated mechanism. The village government also prepared the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBDes) and submitted financial realization reports in a timely manner, reflecting good and rule-based financial governance. (2) The use of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Rondo Woing Village in 2022 and 2023 amounted to IDR 355,923,006 and IDR 349,027,024 respectively, focusing on village governance and community development. The fund management was carried out in compliance with regulations, with community participation and supervision from the Inspectorate. The ADD was utilized for government operations, civil registration administration, and improving village security, aiming to realize transparent, accountable governance and improved public services. Based on the above analysis, the author concludes that the implementation of the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) policy has been carried out effectively, with transparent, accountable, and participatory management and utilization of the funds.